A scope defines which group of people (or records) a metric includes by default. It answers the question: “When someone asks for this number, who should we count?” Scopes remove ambiguity. Without them, two people looking at the same metric might assume different scopes and get different answers.Documentation Index
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Why Scopes Matter
Most metric disagreements aren’t really about the formula — they’re about who’s included. Consider these questions:- Should headcount include contractors?
- Should time-to-fill include internal roles?
- Should offer acceptance rate count verbal offers that were later declined?
- Should attrition include seasonal workers?
How Scopes Work
A scope attaches one or more segments to a metric as its default filter. When someone views that metric — in a report, through a connector, or in any analysis — the scope automatically applies. You can always narrow or expand the scope for a specific analysis. The default scope just sets the starting point.Examples
Here are a few common metric-to-scope pairings:| Metric | Default Scope | What It Means |
|---|---|---|
| Headcount | active_workers | Counts only employees with an active status — excludes terminated and on-leave workers |
| Time to Fill | external_requisitions | Measures fill time for external hiring only — excludes internal transfers and promotions |
| Offer Acceptance Rate | formal_offers | Calculates acceptance based on formally extended offers — excludes verbal or informal ones |
| Review Completion Rate | eligible_reviewees | Tracks completion only for employees who were eligible for a review cycle |
Guidance
Every scope can include guidance — notes from your organization explaining why a particular scope was chosen and how to interpret the metric in context. Guidance might cover:- Why this scope: “We exclude contractors from headcount because our board reporting has always used employee-only counts.”
- When to override: “For workforce planning, you may want to add contractors back in. Use the Full Workforce segment instead.”
- Caveats: “This scope excludes workers on long-term leave. If you need to include them, adjust the filter manually.”
Scopes and segments work together. A scope picks which segments to apply by default; a segment defines the actual filter logic. If you need to understand the filter behind a scope, check the Segments page.